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Kidney disease can develop slowly over time and may not show obvious symptoms in the early stages. However, as the disease progresses, certain signs and symptoms can appear. Here are key kidney disease symptoms to watch out for:

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⚠️ Common Symptoms of Kidney Disease

1. Fatigue or Weakness

   • Due to a buildup of toxins or a lack of red blood cells (anemia).

2. Swelling (Edema)

   • Especially in the legs, ankles, feet, face, or hands due to fluid retention.

3. Changes in Urination

   • More or less frequent urination

   • Foamy or bubbly urine

   • Blood in urine (hematuria)

   • Dark-colored urine

   • Pain or difficulty during urination

4. Shortness of Breath

   • Caused by fluid buildup in the lungs or anemia.

5. Persistent Itching

   • From buildup of waste products in the blood (uremia).

6. Nausea and Vomiting

   • Caused by toxin accumulation in the body.

7. Loss of Appetite or Metallic Taste

   • Waste buildup can alter taste or reduce desire to eat.

8. Muscle Cramps

   • Often due to electrolyte imbalances, especially low calcium or high phosphorus.

9. High Blood Pressure (Hypertension)

   • Can be both a cause and a result of kidney damage.

10. Trouble Sleeping

    • Common in people with kidney disease, possibly due to toxins or restless leg syndrome.

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🚨 When to Seek Medical Advice

See a healthcare provider if you experience:

• Persistent swelling

• Blood in your urine

• Difficulty urinating

• Extreme fatigue

• High blood pressure not responding to treatment

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🧪 Diagnostic Tests May Include:

• Blood tests (e.g., creatinine, BUN, GFR)

• Urine tests (e.g., albumin, protein)

• Imaging (e.g., ultrasound)

• Kidney biopsy (in some cases)